Sampurna, Rizki Hegia (2016) STUDI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DAN PAKISTAN SEJARAH DAN PROSES PEMBUATAN. SWATANTRA : Jurnal Otonomi Daerah, Kebijakan Publik, Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 14 (1). pp. 71-87. ISSN 1693-3478
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Abstract
Indonesia and Pakistan as two most populous Muslim countries with their geo-strategic posi- tion have a very important role in international politics. Foreign policy of both Indonesia and Pa- kistan, thus, becomes an important issue to be studied. This artilce is a simple attempt to study the foreign policy of Indonesia and Pakistan. The study is set to answer two main questions; (1) what is the history of foreign folicy of Indonesia and Pakistan?; and (2) how is the process of fo- reign policy making in Indonesia and Pakistan? The study use primary and secundary sources of data such as press release, text speech of policy makers, official documents of government insti- tution, journals, books and online information (internet). The study revealed some important findings. First, that the history of Indonesian fo- reign policy has undergone three major phases namely foreign policy of old order era (1945- 1966), foreign policy of new order era (1966- 1998), and foreign policy in the aftermath of reformasi (1998-Onward). While the history of Pakistan foreign policy has undergone six ma- jor phases namely foreign policy in 1947-1954, foerign policy in 1954-1962, foreign policy in 1962-1971, foreign policy in 1971-1980, foreign policy in 1980-1990, and foreign policy in 1990-Onward. The study also revealed that foreign policy making process in both Indonesia and Pakistan is carried out in two ways; formal and non-formal.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Foreign Policy, Indonesia, Pakistan, History, Policy Formulation |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi dan Humaniora > Administrasi Publik |
Depositing User: | Perpus ID UMMI |
Date Deposited: | 27 Mar 2019 04:20 |
Last Modified: | 27 Mar 2019 04:34 |
URI: | http://eprints.ummi.ac.id/id/eprint/834 |
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